Zoact 1.5gm Injection
Composition and Mechanism of Action
- Contains two active ingredients: Cefoperazone (a third-generation cephalosporin antibiotic) and Sulbactam (a beta-lactamase inhibitor).
- Cefoperazone interferes with bacterial cell wall synthesis, leading to the destruction of bacteria.
- Sulbactam inactivates beta-lactamase enzymes produced by certain bacteria, enhancing the effectiveness of Cefoperazone against resistant bacteria.
Uses
- Respiratory Tract Infections
- Urinary Tract Infections
- Intra-abdominal Infections
- Septicemia
- Meningitis
- Skin and Soft Tissue Infections
- Bone and Joint Infections
- Endometritis
Contraindications
- Contraindicated in individuals with known hypersensitivity or allergy to the drug or its components.
- Avoid alcohol consumption during and up to the fifth day after administration to prevent disulfiram-like reactions.
Warnings and Precautions
- Consult a doctor if you have liver disorders, bowel diseases, or clotting disorders.
- Use during pregnancy only if necessary.
- Caution advised during breastfeeding.
- Avoid driving vehicles or operating heavy machinery if dizziness occurs.
Side Effects
- Common side effects include nausea, vomiting, headache, diarrhea, allergic reactions, anemia, abnormal liver function, and injection site reactions.
Administration
- Administered as an intramuscular injection or intravenous infusion.
- Dosage and duration of treatment depend on the type and severity of the infection, as well as the patient's age and weight.
Storage
- Store at temperatures not exceeding 25°C.
- Keep out of reach of children and pets.
FAQs
What is Zoact 1.5gm injection used for? Zoact 1.5gm injection treats various bacterial infections, especially those caused by multidrug-resistant bacteria. It is commonly used for respiratory tract infections, urinary tract infections, skin infections, intra-abdominal infections, and gynecological infections.
How does Zoact 1.5gm injection work? Cefoperazone is an antibiotic that works by interfering with bacterial cell wall synthesis, leading to the destruction of the bacteria. Sulbactam, the beta-lactamase inhibitor, helps inactivate the beta-lactamase enzymes produced by certain bacteria. This prevents the breakdown of cefoperazone by these enzymes, enhancing its effectiveness against resistant bacteria.
How is Zoact 1.5gm injection administered? Zoact 1.5gm injection is administered as an intramuscular injection or intravenous infusion. The duration and dosage of treatment depend on the type and severity of the infection, as well as the patient's age and weight. It is important to follow the instructions provided by the physician.
What are the common side effects of Zoact 1.5gm injection? Common side effects of Zoact 1.5gm injection may include diarrhea, nausea, vomiting, stomach pain, headache, dizziness, rash, itching, and local reactions at the injection site. Inform your healthcare provider if any side effects become severe.
Can Zoact 1.5gm injection be used during pregnancy or breastfeeding? Zoact 1.5gm injection should be used during pregnancy or breastfeeding only if needed and prescribed by a healthcare professional. It's essential to discuss the risks and benefits with your doctor before using this medication in such situations.
Fact Box
- Molecule name: Cefoperazone + Sulbactam
- Therapeutic class: Antibiotics
- Pharmacological class:
- Cefoperazone - Third-generation cephalosporin
- Sulbactam - Beta-lactamase inhibitor
- Indications:
- Respiratory Tract Infections
- Urinary Tract Infections
- Intra-abdominal Infections
- Septicemia
- Meningitis
- Skin and Soft Tissue Infections
- Bone and Joint Infections
- Endometritis