Xonetum 1.5gm Injection
Active Ingredients:
- Cefoperazone (third-generation cephalosporin antibiotic)
- Sulbactam (beta-lactamase inhibitor)
Uses:
- Respiratory tract infections
- Urinary tract infections
- Intra-abdominal infections
- Septicemia
- Meningitis
- Skin and soft tissue infections
- Bone and joint infections
- Endometritis
Mechanism of Action:
- Cefoperazone interferes with bacterial cell wall synthesis, leading to the destruction of the bacteria.
- Sulbactam inactivates beta-lactamase enzymes produced by certain bacteria, enhancing the effectiveness of Cefoperazone against resistant bacteria.
Contraindications:
- Hypersensitivity or allergy to the drug or its components.
- Avoid alcohol consumption during and up to the fifth day after administration to prevent disulfiram-like reactions.
Precautions:
- Consult a doctor if you have liver disorders, bowel diseases, or clotting disorders.
- Pregnancy: use only if necessary.
- Breastfeeding: caution advised due to the passage of the medicine into breast milk.
- Avoid alcohol consumption during treatment and for several days afterward.
Side Effects:
- Common side effects include nausea, vomiting, headache, diarrhea, allergic reactions, anemia, abnormal liver function, and injection site reactions.
Administration:
- Administered as an intramuscular injection or intravenous infusion.
- Dosage and duration of treatment depend on the type and severity of the infection, as well as the patient's age and weight.
Storage:
- Store at temperatures not exceeding 25°C.
- Keep out of reach of children and pets.
FAQ:
What is Xonetum 1.5gm injection used for? Xonetum 1.5gm injection treats various bacterial infections, especially those caused by multidrug-resistant bacteria.
How does Xonetum 1.5gm injection work? Cefoperazone is an antibiotic that works by interfering with bacterial cell wall synthesis, leading to the destruction of the bacteria. Sulbactam helps inactivate the beta-lactamase enzymes produced by certain bacteria.
How is Xonetum 1.5gm injection administered? Xonetum 1.5gm injection is administered as an intramuscular injection or intravenous infusion. The duration and dosage of treatment depend on the type and severity of the infection.
What are the common side effects of Xonetum 1.5gm injection? Common side effects include diarrhea, nausea, vomiting, stomach pain, headache, dizziness, rash, itching, and local reactions at the injection site.
Can Xonetum 1.5gm injection be used during pregnancy or breastfeeding? Xonetum 1.5gm injection should be used during pregnancy or breastfeeding only if needed and prescribed by a healthcare professional.
Fact Box:
- Molecule name: Cefoperazone + Sulbactam
- Therapeutic class: Antibiotics
- Pharmacological class:
- Cefoperazone: Third-generation cephalosporin
- Sulbactam: Beta-lactamase inhibitor
- Indications: Respiratory Tract Infections, Urinary Tract Infections, Intra-abdominal Infections, Septicemia, Meningitis, Skin and Soft Tissue Infections, Bone and Joint Infections, Endometritis