Amphotin 50mg Injection is an antifungal medication containing the active ingredient Amphotericin B. It treats fungal infections of one or more deep body organs. It is also used to treat suspected fungal infections in patients with a raised temperature and neutropenia (reduced number of white blood cells). It is also indicated to treat visceral leishmaniasis, a disease caused by a parasite in certain people.
Do not receive this injection if you are allergic to Amphotin 50mg Injection or any of the other ingredients in the medicine. Inform your physician if you have a severe allergic reaction, kidney or liver problems, and if you are having dialysis. Tell your doctor if you have low potassium levels. This injection may cause severe infusion reactions such as flushing, itching, sickness, swelling of the face, mouth, tongue, and airways, and difficulty breathing. Inform your physician immediately if you face any of these symptoms.
Before initiating your first treatment, your physician may give you a small amount of Amphotin 50mg Injection to check for allergic reactions. This medicine contains sugar in each vial. Tell your doctor if you have diabetes. Inform your physician if you are pregnant or breastfeeding before initiating the treatment. Your doctor will decide the dose and quantity of this drug based on your disease condition.
Uses of Amphotin 50mg Injection
Therapeutic Effects of Amphotin 50mg Injection
Amphotin 50mg Injection binds primarily to ergosterol in sensitive fungi cell membranes, causing membrane permeability changes that result in leakage of intracellular contents and cell death.
Interaction of Amphotin 50mg Injection with other drugs
Inform your physician about all your medicines, including prescription, over-the-counter, nutritional or vitamin supplements, and herbal products. Certain medications may interact with Amphotin 50mg Injection and reduce effectiveness by causing undesirable side effects.
More Information about Amphotin 50mg Injection
How to consume Amphotin 50mg Injection
A doctor or nurse in a hospital or clinic setting will give it to you. It is given as an intravenous infusion drip (into your vein). Do not self-administer the injection. Your doctor will decide the dose and duration of the treatment based on your disease severity, body weight, and other factors.
Safety Advices for Amphotin 50mg Injection
Pregnancy
If you are pregnant, suspecting, or planning for the pregnancy, consult your physician for more advice before taking Amphotin 50mg Injection. Physicians may prescribe this medicine only when it is needed.
Breast Feeding
If you are a breastfeeding mother, it's important to consult with your doctor before taking Amphotin 50mg Injection.
Lungs
It is unknown whether Amphotin 50mg Injection is safe for patients with lung problems. Inform your physician if you have lung disease before starting the treatment.
Liver
It is unknown whether Amphotin 50mg Injection is safe for patients with liver problems. Inform your physician if you have liver disease before starting the treatment.
Alcohol
It is unknown whether consuming alcohol while taking Amphotin 50mg Injection is safe. Please speak with your physician.
Driving
Some side effects of Amphotin 50mg Injection may impair your ability to drive or operate machinery safely. It is unsafe to consume this drug.
Side Effects of Amphotin 50mg Injection
Side effects are unwanted symptoms caused by medicines. Even though all drugs cause side effects, not everyone gets them.
Serious
- Serious allergic reactions (sudden onset of itching, rash or hives on the skin, shortness of breath and wheezing)
- Increased blood sugar levels
- Decreased potassium levels
- Shortness of breath,
- Fever, chills, or shivering
Common
- Headache
- Dizziness
- Diarrhea
- Nausea
- Indigestion
- Abdominal Pain
Word of Advice
Amphotin 50mg Injection may cause damage to the kidney. Inform your doctor if you have kidney problems. It may be necessary to continue this medication for several weeks to several months to treat certain infections. Stopping the medication too early may result in a return of the infection. Tell your doctor if your condition lasts or gets worse.
FAQs
Q 1. What are the possible side effects of Amphotin 50mg Injection?
While Amphotin 50mg Injection is generally well-tolerated, it can still have side effects. Common side effects may include fever, chills, headache, nausea, vomiting, increased blood sugar levels, muscle or joint pain, and infusion-related reactions. In rare cases, it may cause more serious side effects such as cardiac arrest, kidney damage or allergic reactions.
Q 2. Can Amphotin 50mg Injection be used in pediatric patients?
Amphotin 50mg Injection can be used in babies more than 1 years old, but the dosage and administration may vary depending on the child's age, weight, and specific medical condition. It is crucial to follow the healthcare provider's instructions and closely monitor the child's response to treatment.
Q 3. Why is Amphotin 50mg Injection less toxic?
Amphotin 50mg Injection is less toxic because it is less nephrotoxic. Low toxicity of this medicine may be due to the small number of binding receptors in the drug.
Q 4. What are the advantages of using Amphotin 50mg Injection over other antifungal medications?
One of the key advantages of Amphotin 50mg Injection is its lower toxicity compared to conventional drugs. This makes it a preferred choice, especially for patients more susceptible to antifungal medications' side effects. Additionally, this drug has a prolonged circulation time in the body, allowing for less frequent dosing.
Q 5. Can I discontinue taking Amphotin 50mg Injection once I feel better?
Even if you feel better, do not discontinue taking Amphotin 50mg Injection without consulting your doctor. Before the illness is treated, your symptoms may improve. As a result, it is recommended that you continue your treatment for the suggested term for better and more complete treatment.
Fact Box of Amphotin 50mg Injection
Molecule name: Amphotericin B | Therapeutic class: Antifungal agents |
Pharmacological class: Polyene antifungals | Indications: Treatment of fungal infections |