Lazid N Tablet
Active ingredients: Lamivudine + Nevirapine + Zidovudine
Class of medications:
- Lamivudine and Zidovudine: nucleoside/nucleotide reverse transcriptase inhibitors.
- Nevirapine: non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor.
Uses:
- Treatment of HIV-1 infection.
Contraindications:
- Not advised for patients with anemia (low red blood cells) or neutropenia (low white blood cells).
- Not recommended for patients with liver disease, including hepatitis B or C, kidney disease, or those who are overweight.
- Not suitable for children less than 35 kg.
- Not recommended for pregnant or breastfeeding women.
- Avoid if allergic to any of the active substances.
Precautions:
- Inform your doctor about any liver, kidney, or lung diseases.
- Discuss any active skin conditions, such as rash.
- Inform your doctor about all medications, including prescription, over-the-counter, and herbal supplements, to avoid potential interactions.
- Store the tablet below 30°C.
- Keep the medicine out of reach of children and pets.
Dosage and administration:
- Take as advised by your physician.
- Swallow the tablets whole and intact.
- Take with food.
- Do not crush, chew, or open the medicine.
- Dosage and duration will be decided by your physician based on age, body weight, and disease condition.
- Do not stop taking the medicine without consulting your doctor.
Safety advice:
- Pregnancy: do not take in the first trimester. Consult your physician if pregnant, suspecting pregnancy, or planning to get pregnant.
- Breastfeeding: breastfeeding is not recommended.
- Lungs: use with caution in patients with lung diseases.
- Liver: use with caution in patients with liver diseases. Dose adjustments may be necessary.
- Alcohol: it is unknown whether consuming alcohol while taking Lazid N Tablet is safe. Consult your physician.
- Driving: it is unknown whether Lazid N Tablet alters the ability to drive or operate heavy machinery. If you feel sleepy or dizzy, avoid driving and consult your doctor.
Side effects:
- Serious: lactic acidosis, severe skin reactions and rash, liver problems, osteonecrosis, symptoms of muscle weakness or infection, loss of fat from legs, face, and arms.
- Common: nausea, diarrhea, headache, dizziness, cough, difficulty sleeping.
FAQ:
Can I stop taking Lazid N Tablet once I feel better? No, continuing as prescribed is important, even if you feel better. Stopping or interrupting treatment can lead to viral rebound and the development of drug resistance.
Can Lazid N Tablet cure HIV? No, Lazid N Tablet cannot cure HIV. They are used as part of combination antiretroviral therapy (ART) to suppress the virus, improve the immune system, and prevent the progression of HIV infection. ART is a lifelong treatment for HIV.
Can Lazid N Tablet prevent HIV transmission during unprotected sex? While Lazid N Tablet is effective in managing HIV infection in individuals who are already HIV-positive, they are not intended to prevent HIV transmission. It is necessary to use preventive measures like condoms to reduce the chance of acquiring HIV.
Does Lazid N Tablet cause bone marrow suppression? Yes, this Lazid N Tablet may cause bone marrow suppression. Inform your physician if you experience any changes in your blood reports, such as increased or decreased RBC and WBC.
Can Lazid N Tablet be given to kidney failure patients? Lazid N Tablet should be used with caution in patients with kidney diseases. Inform your physician if you have any kidney diseases before initiating the treatment.
Fact box:
- Molecule name: Lamivudine + Nevirapine + Zidovudine
- Therapeutic class: Anti-retroviral
- Pharmacological class:
- Lamivudine + Zidovudine - Nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor (NRTI)
- Nevirapine - Non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor (Non-NRTI)
- Indications: HIV-1 infection