Treatment of Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) infection.
Prevention of virus transmission from the mother to the fetus.
How Duovir Tablets work:
Duovir Tablets contain the active ingredient Zidovudine, which belongs to the nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors (NRTI) category.
The drug inhibits the reverse transcriptase enzyme of HIV, restricting the replication of the viral genome and reducing the production of new infectious viral particles.
Important Information:
Duovir Tablets can cause bone marrow suppression, leading to anemia, thrombocytopenia, and neutropenia. Regular monitoring of blood cell counts is necessary.
The drug has been associated with mitochondrial toxicity, which can lead to lactic acidosis and hepatic steatosis.
Inflammatory response to opportunistic infections may occur during early stages of HIV treatment.
Interaction with other drugs:
Inform your healthcare provider about all your medicines, including prescription, over-the-counter, nutritional or vitamin supplements, and herbal products.
Certain medications such as ganciclovir, interferon alfa, and ribavirin may interact with Duovir Tablets and reduce effectiveness.
Storage:
Store Duovir Tablets at room temperature (15° to 25°C).
Keep the tablets out of reach of children and pets.
How to consume Duovir Tablets:
Duovir Tablets are an orally available prescription drug.
Always take Duovir Tablets as prescribed by your doctor.
Take the tablet with or without food.
Do not break, chew, crush, or break the tablet. Swallow the whole tablet with water.
Safety Advices:
Pregnancy: Your doctor shall prescribe Duovir Tablets only if it is essential and the benefits outweigh the risks.
Breastfeeding: It is unsafe to take Duovir Tablets during breastfeeding because it tends to get excreted in human milk.
Lungs: No data available.
Liver: Consult your physician for advice before taking Duovir Tablets if you have liver problems.
Alcohol: Consuming alcohol may affect the effectiveness of Duovir Tablets. It is highly advised to stop consuming alcohol if you take this medicine.
Driving: It is unsafe to drive vehicles or operate heavy machinery after taking Duovir Tablets, as it may cause dizziness and impair your concentration.
To prevent the spread of HIV infection, avoid sharing needles or syringes.
Personal items such as toothbrushes, razor blades, or anything that can have blood or body fluids on them should not be shared.
If you forget to take Duovir Tablets for the entire day, take your usual dose the next day. However, do not double-dose yourself.
FAQs:
How will I receive the Duovir Tablet?
Always take Duovir Tablets as prescribed by your doctor. Take the tablet with or without food. Do not break, chew, crush, or break the tablet. Swallow the whole tablet with water.
How does a Duovir Tablet work to treat HIV?
By inhibiting reverse transcriptase enzymes and interfering with viral DNA synthesis, Duovir Tablets help to reduce the viral load in the body. It slows down the progression of HIV infection, delays the onset of AIDS-related symptoms, and helps to preserve the immune system's function.
Can Duovir Tablet be used in combination with other drugs?
Duovir Tablets are often used with other antiretroviral therapy (ART) for treating HIV-1 infection.
Is Duovir Tablets safe for breastfeeding?
Duovir Tablets are unsafe for breastfeeding because HIV infection can be passed to the baby in the breast milk, so it should be avoided.
Who should not take a Duovir Tablet?
Duovir Tablets should not be taken by individuals who are allergic to it or its ingredients.