Pemgem 500mg Injection
Uses:
- Malignant pleural mesothelioma;
- Non-small cell lung carcinoma.
Mechanism of action:
- Pemgem 500mg inhibits the mechanism required for cell division and replication by blocking specific enzymes involved in folate metabolism and DNA synthesis, preventing cancer cells from growing and multiplying.
Administration:
- Pemgem 500mg injection is administered as an intravenous infusion into the vein;
- Dosage and administration frequency are chosen by the physician based on the medical condition.
Safety advice:
- Pregnancy: do not take Pemgem 500mg if you are pregnant;
- Breastfeeding: breastfeeding should be discontinued while taking Pemgem 500mg;
- Lungs: consult your doctor if you experience any symptoms like shortness of breath, blockage, or inflammation in the lining of the lung;
- Liver: inform your physician about any underlying liver disorders;
- Alcohol: it is unknown whether consuming alcohol while taking Pemgem 500mg injection is safe;
- Driving: driving or using machines is unsafe while taking Pemgem 500mg.
Side effects:
- Serious: blood infection, severe allergic reaction, breathlessness, intense chest pain or cough with bloody sputum, reduced neutrophil granulocytes (white blood cells), kidney failure, pharyngitis (a sore throat), abnormal liver function;
- Common: fatigue, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, redness, swelling or sores in the mouth, loss of appetite, sensation, reduced hemoglobin level, increased skin pigmentation, watery and inflamed eyes, taste change, fever, muscle weakness, dehydration, constipation, skin rash, hair loss.
FAQ:
What should I tell my doctor before starting Pemgem 500mg? Before starting Pemgem 500mg, you should tell your doctor about any medical conditions you have, especially kidney or liver problems, as well as any medications you are taking, including over-the-counter drugs and supplements.
Can children or adults take Pemgem 500mg? No, Pemgem 500mg is not recommended for children or adults under 18 years.
How often do I need to have blood tests while on Pemgem 500mg? You will need to have regular blood tests while taking Pemgem 500mg to monitor your blood cell counts, blood uric acid level, and kidney function.
Can I continue my normal activities while on Pemgem 500mg? It depends on your circumstances and how you feel. You should discuss your activities and any concerns with your healthcare provider while under the treatment of Pemgem 500mg.
How is Pemgem 500mg administered? A healthcare provider gives Pemgem 500mg as an intravenous (IV) injection. The dose and frequency of the injections will depend on the patient's condition and other factors.
Why do I feel nauseous while taking Pemgem 500mg? Nausea is a common side effect of chemotherapy drugs, including Pemgem 500mg. This happens because chemotherapy drugs can affect the lining of the stomach, leading to nausea and vomiting.
Storage:
- Keep the tablets away from light and moisture;
- Store refrigerated at 2°C to 8°C;
- Keep the tablets out of the reach of children and animals.
Important information:
- Inform your healthcare provider about all your medicines, including prescribed medications, over-the-counter medicines, nutritional or vitamin supplements, and herbal products;
- Certain medications may interact with Pemgem 500mg and reduce effectiveness by causing undesirable side effects.