Management of high blood sugar levels (type 2 diabetes).
Mechanism of action:
Invokana 100mg tablet contains canagliflozin, which belongs to the group of blood-glucose-lowering drugs.
It is a sodium-glucose co-transport-2 (SGLT-2) inhibitor that stops kidney reabsorption of glucose, helping your body get rid of extra sugar through urine and lowering blood sugar levels.
It can prevent heart disease in people with type 2 diabetes and also slows down kidney problems by a mechanism beyond blood glucose lowering.
Contraindications:
Not recommended for children and adolescents under 18 years.
Avoid if you have a known allergy to canagliflozin or its components.
Inform your healthcare provider if you are intolerant to lactose, as it contains lactose.
Consult your healthcare provider for advice on preventing dehydration, especially if you notice signs of dehydration.
If you have severe kidney or liver problems, a history of serious heart disease or stroke, low blood pressure, a history of lower limb amputation, or genital yeast infection symptoms, discuss your condition with your healthcare professional.
Interaction with other drugs:
Inform your doctor about any prescribed medications, over-the-counter medicines, nutritional or vitamin supplements, and herbal products you take or have taken before the treatment.
Storage:
Store below 25°C.
Protect from light.
Keep out of reach of children.
Do not use it after the expiry date.
Dosage and administration:
Take Invokana 100mg tablet as your physician advises. Swallow the tablet whole with water. Do not crush the tablets.
Take the tablet before the first meal.
Your physician will decide the correct dosage and duration based on age, body weight, and disease condition.
Do not double the dosage to compensate for the missed dose.
If you take too much of the tablet, seek medical attention immediately.
Don't stop the tablet unless advised by your doctor.
Safety advices:
Pregnancy: Invokana 100mg tablet must be avoided during pregnancy since there is a potential risk of fetal harm.
Breastfeeding: Invokana 100mg tablet may be excreted in human milk and have a risk of serious side effects for newborns.
Lungs: It is unknown whether Invokana 100mg tablet is safe for patients with lung diseases.
Liver: Invokana 100mg tablet is not recommended when you have serious chronic liver disease.
Alcohol: It is not recommended to take alcohol while you are in treatment with Invokana 100mg tablet.
Driving: Invokana 100mg tablet does not affect the ability to drive. However, do not drive or operate machines if you feel dizzy when taking this tablet.
During the treatment with Invokana 100mg tablet, your doctor will regularly monitor your kidney function via blood tests.
If you develop symptoms such as genital or perianal pain, redness, swelling, or fever, seek immediate medical attention, as it could indicate a rare but serious infection.
Monitor your feet regularly, follow foot care advice, and inform your doctor of any concerning foot issues.
If you have a kidney or urinary tract infection with a fever, your doctor may advise you to stop taking canagliflozin until you recover temporarily.
FAQs:
Q1. What are the uses of 100mg tablets of Invokana 100mg tablet?
Invokana 100mg tablet are utilized to treat type 2 diabetes in adults. They can also prevent heart disease in individuals with type 2 diabetes and slow down kidney problems.
Q2. Do I need to stop taking Invokana 100mg tablet before surgery?
Yes, inform your doctor you're taking Invokana 100mg tablet before any dental surgery. It is recommended to discontinue Invokana 100mg tablet three days before scheduled surgery to minimize the risk of postoperative ketoacidosis and urinary tract infections.
Q3. Are Invokana 100mg tablet indicated for children?
No, Invokana 100mg tablet is not recommended for children and adolescents under 18 years.
Q4. Should Invokana 100mg tablet be taken with or without food?
Take Invokana 100mg tablet once daily, either before breakfast or the first main meal. Be consistent with the timing. Follow your prescription instructions carefully, and consult your doctor or pharmacist for clarification if needed.
Q5. Can Invokana 100mg tablet cause urinary tract infections (UTIs)?
Yes, the most common side effects of Invokana 100mg tablet include genital and urinary infections.