Cinapar 30mg tablet is a calcimimetic medication containing the active ingredient Cinacalcet. This medication is used to treat hyperparathyroidism (overactivity of the parathyroid glands, which are small glands located in the neck) in patients with chronic kidney disease who are on dialysis. It is also used to treat hypercalcemia in patients with parathyroid carcinoma (a rare type of cancer that develops in the parathyroid glands). It helps regulate the levels of parathyroid hormone (PTH) in the body.
Before consuming this drug, inform your physician if you have had liver or heart failure or heart rhythm problems and have a history of seizures (fits or convulsions), as the risk of having seizures might be higher if you've experienced them. Cinapar 30mg tablet should not be taken by children under the age of 18 who have parathyroid cancer or primary hyperparathyroidism. This medication is not suitable for this age group for these conditions. If you are receiving treatment for secondary hyperparathyroidism, your doctor will carefully monitor your calcium levels before you start using the drug and throughout your treatment with the medication.
Cinapar 30mg tablet helps to reduce calcium levels in the body. However, in some cases, low calcium levels (hypocalcemia) have been reported in adults and children undergoing treatment. Therefore, you must inform your physician if you develop any indicative signs of low calcium levels, such as muscle spasms, twitches, cramps, numbness or tingling sensations in your extremities or around your mouth, and loss of consciousness while receiving this drug. Inform your physician if you are pregnant, suspect pregnancy, or planning to become pregnant. It is unknown if this medicine passes into the breast milk. Please consult your doctor before breastfeeding.
Uses of Cinapar 30mg Tablet
Therapeutic Effects of Cinapar 30mg Tablet
Cinacet 30mg Tablet works by increasing the sensitivity of the parathyroid gland to calcium, which reduces the release of parathyroid hormone. This helps to regulate calcium and phosphorus levels in the body.
Interaction of Cinapar 30mg Tablet with other drugs
Inform your physician about all your medicines, including prescription, over-the-counter, nutritional or vitamin supplements, and herbal products. Certain medications such as ketoconazole, itraconazole, voriconazole, telithromycin, rifampicin, ciprofloxacin, ritonavir, and fluvoxamine may interact with Cinapar 30mg tablet and reduce effectiveness by causing undesirable side effects.
More Information about Cinapar 30mg Tablet
How to consume Cinapar 30mg Tablet
Take the Cinacet 30mg Tablet as advised by your physician. Do not crush, chew, or open the medicine. Your physician will decide the correct dosage and duration based on age, body weight, and disease condition. Only stop taking the tablet if your doctor advises you to stop.
Safety Advices for Cinapar 30mg Tablet
Pregnancy
If you are pregnant, suspecting, or planning for the pregnancy, report to your doctor before starting the treatment with Cinapar 30mg tablet.
Breast Feeding
It is unknown whether Cinapar 30mg tablet is excreted in breast milk. If you are breastfeeding, consult your doctor before starting the treatment with this drug.
Lungs
It is unknown whether Cinapar 30mg tablet is safe for patients with lung problems. Inform your physician if you have any lung disease before starting the treatment.
Liver
Cinapar 30mg tablet should be cautiously used in patients with severe liver diseases. Dose adjustments are necessary. Inform your doctor if you have liver issues before initiating the therapy.
Alcohol
It is unknown whether consuming alcohol interacts with Cinapar 30mg tablet. Please consult your doctor for more advice.
Driving
Driving vehicles or operating machinery while taking a Cinapar 30mg tablet is unsafe because in rare cases it may cause dizziness and seizures in some individuals.
Side Effects of Cinapar 30mg Tablet
Side effects are unwanted symptoms caused by medicines. Even though all drugs cause side effects, not everyone gets them.
Serious
- Numbness and tingling around the mouth
- Muscle cramps
- Seizures
- Swelling of the face, lips, mouth, tongue or throat
- Difficulty swallowing or breathing
- Allergic reactions
Common
- Dizziness
- Loss of appetite
- Muscle pain
- Weakness
- Rash
- Low testosterone levels
- High potassium levels in the blood
- Upper respiratory infection
- Headache
- Low BP
- Cough
- Indigestion
- Diarrhea
- Stomach and back pain
- Constipation
Word of Advice
Cinapar 30mg tablet can cause stomach upset. To minimize this, your doctor may advise you to take the medication with food or antacids. Follow your doctor's recommendations on when and how to take the medication. Maintain proper hydration by drinking enough water throughout the day. Staying hydrated can help support your overall health and the effectiveness of your medications.
FAQs
Q 1. Who should not take Cinapar 30mg tablet?
Cinacet 30mg Tablet may not be suitable for individuals with a history of hypocalcemia or hypersensitivity to the drug. It's important to consult a healthcare provider before starting the medication.
Q 2. Can Cinapar 30mg tablet cure hyperparathyroidism completely?
Cinapar 30mg tablet helps manage hyperparathyroidism by regulating parathyroid hormone (PTH) levels, but it may not necessarily cure the condition. It aims to improve abnormal hormone levels and associated complications.
Q 3. What are the common side effects of Cinapar 30mg tablet?
The common side effects of Cinacet 30mg Tablet may include nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, loss of appetite, headache, and dizziness. More serious side effects, such as low calcium levels (hypocalcemia), can also occur.
Q 4. How is Cinapar 30mg tablet taken?
Cinacet 30mg Tablet is usually taken orally in the form of tablets. Your physician will determine the dosage and frequency based on your kidney function and response to treatment.
Q 5. What conditions is Cinapar 30mg tablet used to treat?
Cinacet 30mg Tablet is primarily used to treat secondary hyperparathyroidism in patients with chronic kidney disease who are on dialysis. It is also used to treat hypercalcemia in patients with parathyroid carcinoma.
Fact Box of Cinapar 30mg Tablet
Molecule name: Cinacalcet | Therapeutic class: Calcimimetic agent |
Pharmacological class: Second-generation calcimimetics | Indications: Treatment of hyperparathyroidism |